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EPA SDWIS City OverviewWater Testing & Safety Guide

Roma, TX Water Quality Testing & Safety Report

EPA compliance records, water testing guidelines, and hardness metrics for all 1 ZIP code in Roma, Texas

Quick EPA Verified Summary

Is Tap Water Safe to Drink in Roma, TX?

Yes, tap water in Roma, TX is safe to drink under EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards. The city earns an average EPA Safety Grade of B (79/100) across 1 ZIP codes with 11 health violations and moderately hard (105 mg/L / 6.1 GPG) water. Certified testing is recommended for older plumbing or private wells.

Average Score

79/100

Health Violations

11

Water Hardness

Moderately Hard

105 mg/L (6.1 GPG)

High Lead Risk

0

of 1 ZIP codes

B

About Tap Water in Roma, TX

Drinking water in Roma, TX receives an average water quality grade of B (score: 79/100) across its 1 ZIP code. Safe Drinking Water Act compliance monitoring is managed by local utilities including City of Roma.

Water Quality Testing in Roma, TX

Tap Water & Well Water Testing Recommendations

Testing your drinking water in Roma confirms whether contaminants like lead, nitrates, bacteria, and PFAS are entering your home. While municipal utilities test water before distribution, private plumbing and private well systems require homeowner testing.

Tap Water Testing Checklist

  • 1.Identify your plumbing age: Homes built before 1986 in Roma may have lead solder or lead service lines.
  • 2.Request your utility's latest Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) for annual municipal baseline data.
  • 3.Use an EPA-certified laboratory or state-certified test kit for precision lead and PFAS detection (standard DIY strips cannot reliably measure trace heavy metals).
  • 4.Collect a "first draw" sample: Test water that has sat motionless in pipes for at least 6 hours to check for plumbing corrosion.

Private Well Water Testing Checklist

  • •Private wells in TX are not monitored by the EPA or Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) — testing is 100% the homeowner's responsibility.
  • •Annual Test: Screen for Total Coliform Bacteria, E. coli, Nitrates/Nitrites, and pH every spring.
  • •Comprehensive Test (Every 3-5 Years): Test for heavy metals (Lead, Arsenic, Uranium), Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs), and Hardness.
  • •Post-Disruption Testing: Immediately test well water following heavy floods, local construction, agricultural runoff, or sudden taste/odor changes.

Critical Water Testing Parameters for Roma Residents

ParameterHealth ReasonEPA Limit / Standard
Lead (Pb)Plumbing corrosion; dangerous neurotoxin for children15 ppb (Action Level) / 0 ppb Goal
Total Coliform & E. ColiBacterial contamination from sewage or surface runoff0 mg/L (Zero Tolerance)
Nitrates / NitritesFertilizer and septic tank seepage; causes blue baby syndrome10 mg/L (MCL)
Water Hardness (Ca & Mg)Affects appliance lifespan, scale buildup, and skin hydrationModerate (~100 mg/L)
PFAS ("Forever Chemicals")Industrial non-stick chemicals linked to metabolic and immune issues4.0 ppt (EPA 2024 Rule)
State Regulatory Oversight: Environmental standards and certified water lab registries in TX are maintained by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ).

Health-Based Contaminant Violations in Roma

EPA records indicate that the following contaminants have exceeded Safe Drinking Water Act Maximum Contaminant Levels (MCLs) in Roma water systems over the past 5 years.

Fecal ColiformHaloacetic Acids (HAA5)Contaminant 1009Stage 2 DBP Rule

Note: The presence of a past violation does not necessarily mean current water is unsafe. Utilities are required to take corrective action. Review your Consumer Confidence Report for the latest status.

Water Quality by ZIP Code — Roma, TX

Showing 1 of 1 monitored ZIP code in Roma

B
78584

Roma, TX

Score: 79/10011 violations

All Roma, TX ZIP Code Reports (1 Total)

78584

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Frequently Asked Questions — Roma Water Quality & Testing

Is tap water safe to drink in Roma, TX?+
Yes — tap water in Roma meets federal EPA standards and earns a B grade. It is generally safe for healthy adults. As always, running your tap for 30 seconds before use and using a filter adds extra protection for vulnerable populations.
How do I test water quality in Roma, TX?+
To test water quality in Roma, you can order an EPA-compliant drinking water test kit or submit samples to a state-certified environmental testing laboratory in TX. Testing is especially recommended for homes built before 1986 (to check for lead in plumbing) and for properties with private well systems.
Should I test private well water in Roma?+
Yes. Unlike municipal tap water, private wells in Roma, TX are not monitored or regulated by the EPA or local utilities. Private well owners are responsible for testing their water annually for coliform bacteria and nitrates, and every 3 to 5 years for heavy metals (lead, arsenic) and volatile organic compounds.
How hard is the tap water in Roma?+
Tap water in Roma is classified as Moderately Hard with an estimated average hardness of 105 mg/L (6.1 GPG). A water softener is generally optional.
What is the water quality score for Roma?+
The average water quality score across 1 ZIP code in Roma, TX is 79/100. Scores are derived from EPA violation history, lead levels, enforcement actions, and infrastructure risk indicators. Individual ZIP codes may vary — search your specific ZIP above for a personalized report.
Does Roma have lead in its tap water?+
Lead risk ratings in Roma are relatively low based on EPA monitoring data. However, lead in home plumbing is a separate concern — if your home was built before 1986, individual tap testing is recommended.
Where does Roma's tap water come from?+
Tap water in Roma, TX primarily comes from surface water. Surface water systems treat water from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs using filtration, sedimentation, and disinfection before it reaches your tap.

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