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Official EPA SDWIS Verified ReportWater Quality & Testing GuideStatus: Normal Operations

ZIP Code 20854 Water Quality & Testing Report

Potomac, MD ยท Montgomery County County ยท Updated for 2026

Quick EPA Verified Answer

Is Tap Water Safe to Drink in ZIP 20854 (Potomac, MD)?

Caution / Filtration Recommended: Tap water in ZIP code 20854 (Potomac, MD) has compliance concerns, earning an EPA Safety Grade of F (35/100) due to 0 health violation(s) and 34.0 ppb lead. While treated by WASHINGTON SUBURBAN SANITARY COMMISSION, residents are advised to use an NSF/ANSI 53 certified water filter for drinking and cooking.

Safety Score
F

Water Safety Grade

Failing โ€” Serious compliance issues

Health Violations

0

Total Violations

0

Lead Risk

High

Contaminants

0

About Tap Water in ZIP Code 20854

Tap water in ZIP code 20854 (Potomac, MD) is distributed by WASHINGTON SUBURBAN SANITARY COMMISSION (EPA ID: MD0150005), serving approximately 1,900,000 residents. Based on EPA Safe Drinking Water Act compliance records, this system receives a water safety grade of F with a composite quality score of 35/100.

Water System

WASHINGTON SUBURBAN SANITARY COMMISSION

EPA ID: MD0150005

Water Source

Surface Water

Population Served

1,900,000 residents

County

Montgomery County County, Maryland

๐Ÿงช

Lead Levels in ZIP 20854

EPA action level: 15 ppb | Public health goal: 0 ppb

Lead Level: 34.0 ppb โ€” EXCEEDS EPA Action Level

The 90th percentile lead level in 20854 is 34.0 ppb, which EXCEEDS the EPA action level of 15 ppb. Immediate action is recommended. Use a certified NSF/ANSI 53 filter or bottled water for drinking and cooking.

Lead exposure risk in 20854 is rated High. EPA models estimate a 70% exposure probability based on housing and infrastructure age.

Lead Level (90th percentile)
34.00 ppb (0.034 mg/L)
Copper Level (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

1.4 mg/L
Lead Exposure Risk Rating
High
Lead Exposure Probability

EPA model estimate based on housing age and infrastructure

70%
Note: Lead levels above are the 90th percentile from EPA monitoring โ€” meaning 90% of samples were at or below this level. Even "undetected" tap water lead doesn't account for lead leaching from home plumbing. If your home was built before 1986, individual tap testing is recommended.
๐Ÿชจ

Water Hardness & Mineral Content

Grains per gallon (GPG) & Parts per million (PPM / mg/L)

Classification: Soft3 GPG ยท 52 mg/L

Water in ZIP 20854 is classified as Soft (52 mg/L / 3 GPG). Soft water produces abundant soap lather, prevents scale buildup in water heaters, and does not leave spots on dishes.

Recommendation: No water softener is needed. Standard carbon filtration is sufficient for taste and chlorine reduction.
Hardness (GPG)

Grains per gallon

3 GPG
Hardness (PPM / mg/L)

Parts per million CaCO3

52 mg/L
Appliance Scaling Risk
Very Low

Official EPA SDWIS Database Entry

Utility: WASHINGTON SUBURBAN SANITARY COMMISSION ยท PWSID: MD0150005

Verify on EPA.gov
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Violation History

Past 5 years โ€” EPA SDWIS data

WASHINGTON SUBURBAN SANITARY COMMISSION has recorded zero violations in the EPA compliance database over the past 5 years.

Total Violations (5 yr)
0
Health-Based Violations
0
Unresolved Violations
0
Boil Water Advisories
0
Compliance Risk
Low

Regulatory compliance risk for this utility is rated Low based on past reporting and enforcement records.

โš—๏ธ

Contaminants Detected

Contaminants with health-based violations on record

No health-based contaminant violations are on record for ZIP code 20854 under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

โš– Enforcement Actions

EPA or state regulators have issued 4 enforcement actions to address compliance lapses.
๐ŸŒŠ

Water Source & Environmental Factors

Surface Water

This system draws water from lakes, rivers, or reservoirs. Surface water is treated to remove sediment, microorganisms, and chemical contaminants before reaching taps.

Water Source Type
Surface Water
EPA Radon Zone

Highest potential

Zone 1
Annual Flood Risk Cost

Estimated annual flood-related costs per property

$1
Energy Burden

% of household income spent on energy โ€” indicator of older infrastructure

0.84%

EPA Radon Zone 1 โ€” highest potential for radon in indoor air. Homeowners should test their home for radon and consider mitigation if levels exceed 4 pCi/L.

Water Quality Testing in ZIP 20854

Tap Water & Well Testing Recommendations

Residents in ZIP code 20854 served by WASHINGTON SUBURBAN SANITARY COMMISSION can test tap water or private well systems to verify water purity. Testing detects hidden contaminants before they impact family health.

Tap Water Testing Steps

  • 1.Conduct a certified lead check if your home was constructed before 1986.
  • 2.Use certified lab testing kits rather than uncalibrated test strips for regulated compliance.
  • 3.Sample water from both your kitchen faucet and water heater to compare line purity.

Private Well Testing Steps

  • โ€ขTest for Coliform bacteria and Nitrates annually.
  • โ€ขTest for heavy metals, radon, and PFAS every 3 years.
  • โ€ขSend samples to a state-certified drinking water laboratory recognized by Maryland Department of the Environment.
Certified Lab Testing: Always use an EPA-certified drinking water laboratory in MD for formal legal or real estate compliance testing.

๐Ÿ›ก What Should You Do? โ€” ZIP 20854 Recommendations

  • ๐Ÿšจ Install a certified NSF/ANSI 53 or 58 (reverse osmosis) filter immediately for drinking and cooking
  • ๐Ÿšจ Do not give unfiltered water to children, pregnant women, or immunocompromised individuals
  • ๐Ÿšจ Contact WASHINGTON SUBURBAN SANITARY COMMISSION to request the current violation status and corrective action plan
  • ๐Ÿšจ Report concerns to your state environmental agency or call the EPA hotline: 1-800-426-4791
  • ๐Ÿšจ Consider having your home's tap water independently tested by a certified lab

Recommended Water Treatment Systems:

REQUIRED FOR SAFETY
๐Ÿบ

NSF 53 Lead Pitcher Filter

Certified to remove lead. Recommended for immediate protection.

Lead Filter Guide โ†’
STRONGLY RECOMMENDED
โš—๏ธ

NSF 58 Under-Sink RO System

Reverse Osmosis system certified to remove PFAS, heavy metals, and viruses.

RO System Guide โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions โ€” ZIP 20854 Water Quality

Is tap water safe to drink in ZIP code 20854?+
Tap water in 20854 has a below-average safety grade of F due to compliance issues. We recommend using a certified water filter for drinking and cooking.
How do I get my water tested in ZIP 20854 (Potomac, MD)?+
To test water quality in ZIP 20854, you can order a certified drinking water test kit or send water samples to an EPA/NELAP certified laboratory in MD. Certified testing checks for lead, coliform bacteria, nitrates, hardness, and PFAS that standard test strips miss. Contact Maryland Department of the Environment for a list of certified regional labs.
How hard is the tap water in 20854?+
Tap water in 20854 is classified as Soft with an estimated mineral hardness of 52 mg/L (3 GPG). No water softener is needed. Standard carbon filtration is sufficient for taste and chlorine reduction.
Should I test private well water in 20854?+
Yes. Unlike municipal systems, private wells in 20854 are not regulated by the EPA or local utilities. Private well owners should test their water annually for coliform bacteria and nitrates, and every 3 to 5 years for heavy metals (lead, arsenic) and volatile organic compounds.
What is the lead level in 20854 tap water?+
The 90th percentile lead level in 20854 is 34.0 ppb. The EPA action level is 15 ppb. This exceeds the action level โ€” a certified lead-reducing filter is recommended.
Is there an active boil water notice in 20854?+
There are currently no active boil water advisories on record for 20854. Water treatment systems are operating within normal parameters.
Who provides tap water to 20854?+
Tap water in ZIP code 20854 is provided by WASHINGTON SUBURBAN SANITARY COMMISSION (EPA ID: MD0150005), serving approximately 1,900,000 residents.
What water filter should I use in 20854?+
Based on water metrics for 20854, we recommend Lead & Microplastic Filter. Look for certifications such as NSF/ANSI 53 (Lead Reduction), NSF/ANSI 42 (Particulate/Taste).

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for ZIP code 20854 is compiled from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), EPA ECHO enforcement database, UCMR5 unregulated contaminant monitoring, and Consumer Confidence Reports filed by WASHINGTON SUBURBAN SANITARY COMMISSION. Safety scores are composite metrics derived from violation history, lead levels, enforcement actions, and infrastructure risk indicators. Data reflects a 5-year monitoring window. Last dataset update: 2024. View EPA source data โ†’