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Official EPA SDWIS Verified ReportWater Quality & Testing GuideHistorical Record: No Recorded SDWIS Violations

ZIP Code 21861 Water Quality & Testing Report

Sharptown, MD · Wicomico County County · Updated for 2026

Public Health & Medical Notice: Drinking water quality data on this page reflects historical compliance records submitted under the Safe Drinking Water Act. This information does not constitute medical advice or a real-time safety guarantee. If you are pregnant, nursing, preparing infant formula, or immunocompromised, consult a healthcare provider. Boiling water kills biological pathogens, but does NOT remove chemical contaminants like lead, arsenic, or PFAS.
Quick EPA Verified Answer

Is Tap Water Safe to Drink in ZIP 21861 (Sharptown, MD)?

Yes, tap water in ZIP code 21861 (Sharptown, MD) is safe to drink under EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards. Supplied by Town of Sharptown, the area earns an EPA Safety Grade of A (93/100) with 2 health violations, 1.3 ppb lead, and moderately hard (84 mg/L / 4.9 GPG) water.

Safety Score
A

Water Safety Grade

Excellent — Meets all EPA standards

Health Violations

2

Total Violations

3

Lead Risk

High

Contaminants

2

About Tap Water in ZIP Code 21861

Tap water in ZIP code 21861 (Sharptown, MD) is distributed by Town of Sharptown (EPA ID: MD0220005), serving approximately 625 residents. Based on EPA Safe Drinking Water Act compliance records, this system receives a water safety grade of A with a composite quality score of 93/100.

Water System

Town of Sharptown

EPA ID: MD0220005

Water Source

Ground Water

Population Served

625 residents

County

Wicomico County County, Maryland

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Lead Levels in ZIP 21861

EPA action level: 15 ppb | Public health goal: 0 ppb

Lead Level: 1.3 ppb — Very Low

The 90th percentile lead level in 21861 is 1.3 ppb. This meets the EPA action level of 15 ppb. Health experts recommend a target of 0 ppb for optimal safety.

Lead exposure risk in 21861 is rated High. EPA models estimate a 55% exposure probability based on housing and infrastructure age.

Lead Level (90th percentile)
1.30 ppb (0.0013 mg/L)
Lead Exposure Risk Rating
High
Lead Exposure Probability

EPA model estimate based on housing age and infrastructure

55%
Note: Lead levels above are the 90th percentile from EPA monitoring — meaning 90% of samples were at or below this level. Even "undetected" tap water lead doesn't account for lead leaching from home plumbing. If your home was built before 1986, individual tap testing is recommended.
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Water Hardness & Mineral Content

Grains per gallon (GPG) & Parts per million (PPM / mg/L)

Classification: Moderately Hard4.9 GPG · 84 mg/L

Water in ZIP 21861 is Moderately Hard (84 mg/L / 4.9 GPG). It contains beneficial natural minerals like calcium and magnesium without causing heavy scale accumulation.

Recommendation: A water softener is optional. Regular maintenance of hot water appliances is recommended.
Hardness (GPG)

Grains per gallon

4.9 GPG
Hardness (PPM / mg/L)

Parts per million CaCO3

84 mg/L
Appliance Scaling Risk
Low / Moderate

Official EPA SDWIS Database Entry

Utility: Town of Sharptown · PWSID: MD0220005

Verify on EPA.gov
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Violation History

Past 5 years — EPA SDWIS data

Town of Sharptown has recorded 2 health-based violations out of 3 total violations over the past 5 years.

Total Violations (5 yr)
3
Health-Based Violations
2
Unresolved Violations
0
Boil Water Advisories
0
Compliance Risk
Moderate

Regulatory compliance risk for this utility is rated Moderate based on past reporting and enforcement records.

⚗️

Contaminants Detected

Contaminants with health-based violations on record

EPA records identify 2 contaminants with health-based violations in the past 5 years: Stage 2 DBP Rule, Consumer Confidence Report Rule.

Stage 2 DBP RuleConsumer Confidence Report Rule

⚖ Enforcement Actions

EPA or state regulators have issued 8 enforcement actions to address compliance lapses.
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Water Source & Environmental Factors

Ground Water

This system draws water from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through soil and rock, but can still contain naturally occurring minerals like arsenic, radium, or nitrates.

Water Source Type
Ground Water
EPA Radon Zone

Lower potential

Zone 3
Annual Flood Risk Cost

Estimated annual flood-related costs per property

$1
Energy Burden

% of household income spent on energy — indicator of older infrastructure

2.46%

EPA Radon Zone 3 — lower radon potential, though the EPA still recommends testing all homes.

Water Quality Testing in ZIP 21861

Tap Water & Well Testing Recommendations

Residents in ZIP code 21861 served by Town of Sharptown can test tap water or private well systems to verify water purity. Testing detects hidden contaminants before they impact family health.

Tap Water Testing Steps

  • 1.Conduct a certified lead check if your home was constructed before 1986.
  • 2.Use certified lab testing kits rather than uncalibrated test strips for regulated compliance.
  • 3.Sample water from both your kitchen faucet and water heater to compare line purity.

Private Well Testing Steps

  • •Test for Coliform bacteria and Nitrates annually.
  • •Test for heavy metals, radon, and PFAS every 3 years.
  • •Send samples to a state-certified drinking water laboratory recognized by Maryland Department of the Environment.
Certified Lab Testing: Always use an EPA-certified drinking water laboratory in MD for formal legal or real estate compliance testing.

🛡 What Should You Do? — ZIP 21861 Recommendations

  • ✓ Run cold water for 30 seconds each morning before use — especially if pipes are old
  • ✓ Request your annual Consumer Confidence Report from Town of Sharptown
  • ✓ If your home was built before 1986, consider testing your own tap for lead
  • ✓ Use a pitcher filter (NSF/ANSI 42 certified) for improved taste

Recommended Taste & Safety Filter:

🚰

NSF/ANSI 53 Certified Pitcher Filter

Best for removing aesthetic chlorine, odors, and low-level heavy metals.

Filter Selection Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions — ZIP 21861 Water Quality

Is tap water safe to drink in ZIP code 21861?+
Yes — tap water in 21861 (Sharptown, MD) meets EPA standards with a water safety grade of A. No health-based violations are on record in the past 5 years.
How do I get my water tested in ZIP 21861 (Sharptown, MD)?+
To test water quality in ZIP 21861, you can order a certified drinking water test kit or send water samples to an EPA/NELAP certified laboratory in MD. Certified testing checks for lead, coliform bacteria, nitrates, hardness, and PFAS that standard test strips miss. Contact Maryland Department of the Environment for a list of certified regional labs.
How hard is the tap water in 21861?+
Tap water in 21861 is classified as Moderately Hard with an estimated mineral hardness of 84 mg/L (4.9 GPG). A water softener is optional. Regular maintenance of hot water appliances is recommended.
Should I test private well water in 21861?+
Yes. Unlike municipal systems, private wells in 21861 are not regulated by the EPA or local utilities. Private well owners should test their water annually for coliform bacteria and nitrates, and every 3 to 5 years for heavy metals (lead, arsenic) and volatile organic compounds.
What is the lead level in 21861 tap water?+
The 90th percentile lead level in 21861 is 1.3 ppb. The EPA action level is 15 ppb. This is below the EPA action level.
Is there an active boil water notice in 21861?+
There are currently no active boil water advisories on record for 21861. Water treatment systems are operating within normal parameters.
Who provides tap water to 21861?+
Tap water in ZIP code 21861 is provided by Town of Sharptown (EPA ID: MD0220005), serving approximately 625 residents.
What water filter should I use in 21861?+
Based on water metrics for 21861, we recommend Reverse Osmosis (PFAS & Lead). Look for certifications such as NSF/ANSI 58 (Reverse Osmosis), NSF/ANSI 53 (Lead & VOCs), NSF/ANSI P473 (PFAS/PFOS).

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for ZIP code 21861 is compiled from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), EPA ECHO enforcement database, UCMR5 unregulated contaminant monitoring, and Consumer Confidence Reports filed by Town of Sharptown. Safety scores are composite metrics derived from violation history, lead levels, enforcement actions, and infrastructure risk indicators. Data reflects a 5-year monitoring window. Last dataset update: 2024. View EPA source data →