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Official EPA SDWIS Verified ReportWater Quality & Testing GuideStatus: Normal Operations

ZIP Code 49942 Water Quality & Testing Report

Kearsarge, MI ยท Houghton County County ยท Updated for 2026

Quick EPA Verified Answer

Is Tap Water Safe to Drink in ZIP 49942 (Kearsarge, MI)?

Caution / Filtration Recommended: Tap water in ZIP code 49942 (Kearsarge, MI) has compliance concerns, earning an EPA Safety Grade of D (53/100) due to 0 health violation(s) and 0 ppb lead. While treated by Laurium, residents are advised to use an NSF/ANSI 53 certified water filter for drinking and cooking.

Safety Score
D

Water Safety Grade

Poor โ€” Multiple violations recorded

Health Violations

0

Total Violations

0

Lead Risk

Moderate

Contaminants

0

About Tap Water in ZIP Code 49942

Tap water in ZIP code 49942 (Kearsarge, MI) is distributed by Laurium (EPA ID: MI0003810), serving approximately 1,947 residents. Based on EPA Safe Drinking Water Act compliance records, this system receives a water safety grade of D with a composite quality score of 53/100.

Water System

Laurium

EPA ID: MI0003810

Water Source

Ground Water

Population Served

1,947 residents

County

Houghton County County, Michigan

๐Ÿงช

Lead Levels in ZIP 49942

EPA action level: 15 ppb | Public health goal: 0 ppb

Lead Data Not Available

Lead testing data was not found in EPA records for ZIP code 49942. Contact Laurium to request lead testing results.

Lead exposure risk in 49942 is rated Moderate. EPA models estimate a 44% exposure probability based on housing and infrastructure age.

Lead Exposure Risk Rating
Moderate
Lead Exposure Probability

EPA model estimate based on housing age and infrastructure

44%
Note: Lead levels above are the 90th percentile from EPA monitoring โ€” meaning 90% of samples were at or below this level. Even "undetected" tap water lead doesn't account for lead leaching from home plumbing. If your home was built before 1986, individual tap testing is recommended.
๐Ÿชจ

Water Hardness & Mineral Content

Grains per gallon (GPG) & Parts per million (PPM / mg/L)

Classification: Hard9.6 GPG ยท 165 mg/L

Water in ZIP 49942 is Hard (165 mg/L / 9.6 GPG). Residents may notice white mineral spots on glassware, reduced soap efficiency, and mineral scale on faucets and showerheads.

Recommendation: An ion-exchange water softener or descaler is recommended to prolong the life of water heaters, dishwashers, and plumbing.
Hardness (GPG)

Grains per gallon

9.6 GPG
Hardness (PPM / mg/L)

Parts per million CaCO3

165 mg/L
Appliance Scaling Risk
High / Severe

Official EPA SDWIS Database Entry

Utility: Laurium ยท PWSID: MI0003810

Verify on EPA.gov
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Violation History

Past 5 years โ€” EPA SDWIS data

Laurium has recorded zero violations in the EPA compliance database over the past 5 years.

Total Violations (5 yr)
0
Health-Based Violations
0
Unresolved Violations
0
Boil Water Advisories
0
Compliance Risk
Unknown
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Contaminants Detected

Contaminants with health-based violations on record

No health-based contaminant violations are on record for ZIP code 49942 under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

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Water Source & Environmental Factors

Ground Water

This system draws water from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through soil and rock, but can still contain naturally occurring minerals like arsenic, radium, or nitrates.

Water Source Type
Ground Water
EPA Radon Zone

Moderate potential

Zone 2

EPA Radon Zone 2 โ€” moderate radon potential. The EPA recommends testing your home regardless of zone designation.

Water Quality Testing in ZIP 49942

Tap Water & Well Testing Recommendations

Residents in ZIP code 49942 served by Laurium can test tap water or private well systems to verify water purity. Testing detects hidden contaminants before they impact family health.

Tap Water Testing Steps

  • 1.Conduct a certified lead check if your home was constructed before 1986.
  • 2.Use certified lab testing kits rather than uncalibrated test strips for regulated compliance.
  • 3.Sample water from both your kitchen faucet and water heater to compare line purity.

Private Well Testing Steps

  • โ€ขTest for Coliform bacteria and Nitrates annually.
  • โ€ขTest for heavy metals, radon, and PFAS every 3 years.
  • โ€ขSend samples to a state-certified drinking water laboratory recognized by Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy.
Certified Lab Testing: Always use an EPA-certified drinking water laboratory in MI for formal legal or real estate compliance testing.

๐Ÿ›ก What Should You Do? โ€” ZIP 49942 Recommendations

  • ๐Ÿšจ Install a certified NSF/ANSI 53 or 58 (reverse osmosis) filter immediately for drinking and cooking
  • ๐Ÿšจ Do not give unfiltered water to children, pregnant women, or immunocompromised individuals
  • ๐Ÿšจ Contact Laurium to request the current violation status and corrective action plan
  • ๐Ÿšจ Report concerns to your state environmental agency or call the EPA hotline: 1-800-426-4791
  • ๐Ÿšจ Consider having your home's tap water independently tested by a certified lab

Recommended Water Treatment Systems:

REQUIRED FOR SAFETY
๐Ÿบ

NSF 53 Lead Pitcher Filter

Certified to remove lead. Recommended for immediate protection.

Lead Filter Guide โ†’
STRONGLY RECOMMENDED
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NSF 58 Under-Sink RO System

Reverse Osmosis system certified to remove PFAS, heavy metals, and viruses.

RO System Guide โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions โ€” ZIP 49942 Water Quality

Is tap water safe to drink in ZIP code 49942?+
Tap water in 49942 has a below-average safety grade of D due to compliance issues. We recommend using a certified water filter for drinking and cooking.
How do I get my water tested in ZIP 49942 (Kearsarge, MI)?+
To test water quality in ZIP 49942, you can order a certified drinking water test kit or send water samples to an EPA/NELAP certified laboratory in MI. Certified testing checks for lead, coliform bacteria, nitrates, hardness, and PFAS that standard test strips miss. Contact Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy for a list of certified regional labs.
How hard is the tap water in 49942?+
Tap water in 49942 is classified as Hard with an estimated mineral hardness of 165 mg/L (9.6 GPG). An ion-exchange water softener or descaler is recommended to prolong the life of water heaters, dishwashers, and plumbing.
Should I test private well water in 49942?+
Yes. Unlike municipal systems, private wells in 49942 are not regulated by the EPA or local utilities. Private well owners should test their water annually for coliform bacteria and nitrates, and every 3 to 5 years for heavy metals (lead, arsenic) and volatile organic compounds.
What is the lead level in 49942 tap water?+
Lead level data is not available in EPA records for 49942. Contact your utility for details.
Is there an active boil water notice in 49942?+
There are currently no active boil water advisories on record for 49942. Water treatment systems are operating within normal parameters.
Who provides tap water to 49942?+
Tap water in ZIP code 49942 is provided by Laurium (EPA ID: MI0003810), serving approximately 1,947 residents.
What water filter should I use in 49942?+
Based on water metrics for 49942, we recommend None / Standard Pitcher. Look for certifications such as NSF/ANSI 42 (Chlorine, Taste & Odor).

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for ZIP code 49942 is compiled from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), EPA ECHO enforcement database, UCMR5 unregulated contaminant monitoring, and Consumer Confidence Reports filed by Laurium. Safety scores are composite metrics derived from violation history, lead levels, enforcement actions, and infrastructure risk indicators. Data reflects a 5-year monitoring window. Last dataset update: 2024. View EPA source data โ†’