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Official EPA SDWIS Verified ReportWater Quality & Testing GuideStatus: Normal Operations

ZIP Code 57058 Water Quality & Testing Report

Salem, SD ยท McCook County County ยท Updated for 2026

Quick EPA Verified Answer

Is Tap Water Safe to Drink in ZIP 57058 (Salem, SD)?

Caution / Filtration Recommended: Tap water in ZIP code 57058 (Salem, SD) has compliance concerns, earning an EPA Safety Grade of D (45/100) due to 0 health violation(s) and 28.0 ppb lead. While treated by Kingbrook I Rural Water System, residents are advised to use an NSF/ANSI 53 certified water filter for drinking and cooking.

Safety Score
D

Water Safety Grade

Poor โ€” Multiple violations recorded

Health Violations

0

Total Violations

0

Lead Risk

Very High

Contaminants

0

About Tap Water in ZIP Code 57058

Tap water in ZIP code 57058 (Salem, SD) is distributed by Kingbrook I Rural Water System (EPA ID: SD4600431), serving approximately 6,455 residents. Based on EPA Safe Drinking Water Act compliance records, this system receives a water safety grade of D with a composite quality score of 45/100.

Water System

Kingbrook I Rural Water System

EPA ID: SD4600431

Water Source

Ground Water

Population Served

6,455 residents

County

McCook County County, South Dakota

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Lead Levels in ZIP 57058

EPA action level: 15 ppb | Public health goal: 0 ppb

Lead Level: 28.0 ppb โ€” EXCEEDS EPA Action Level

The 90th percentile lead level in 57058 is 28.0 ppb, which EXCEEDS the EPA action level of 15 ppb. Immediate action is recommended. Use a certified NSF/ANSI 53 filter or bottled water for drinking and cooking.

Lead exposure risk in 57058 is rated Very High. EPA models estimate a 82% exposure probability based on housing and infrastructure age.

Lead Level (90th percentile)
28.00 ppb (0.028 mg/L)
Lead Exposure Risk Rating
Very High
Lead Exposure Probability

EPA model estimate based on housing age and infrastructure

82%
Note: Lead levels above are the 90th percentile from EPA monitoring โ€” meaning 90% of samples were at or below this level. Even "undetected" tap water lead doesn't account for lead leaching from home plumbing. If your home was built before 1986, individual tap testing is recommended.
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Water Hardness & Mineral Content

Grains per gallon (GPG) & Parts per million (PPM / mg/L)

Classification: Very Hard14.4 GPG ยท 246 mg/L

Water in ZIP 57058 is Very Hard (246 mg/L / 14.4 GPG). High concentrations of dissolved limestone minerals cause severe mineral buildup, stiff laundry, dry skin, and premature water heater wear.

Recommendation: A whole-home water softener system is strongly recommended to protect plumbing and home appliances.
Hardness (GPG)

Grains per gallon

14.4 GPG
Hardness (PPM / mg/L)

Parts per million CaCO3

246 mg/L
Appliance Scaling Risk
High / Severe

Official EPA SDWIS Database Entry

Utility: Kingbrook I Rural Water System ยท PWSID: SD4600431

Verify on EPA.gov
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Violation History

Past 5 years โ€” EPA SDWIS data

Kingbrook I Rural Water System has recorded zero violations in the EPA compliance database over the past 5 years.

Total Violations (5 yr)
0
Health-Based Violations
0
Unresolved Violations
0
Boil Water Advisories
0
Compliance Risk
Low

Regulatory compliance risk for this utility is rated Low based on past reporting and enforcement records.

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Contaminants Detected

Contaminants with health-based violations on record

No health-based contaminant violations are on record for ZIP code 57058 under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

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Water Source & Environmental Factors

Ground Water

This system draws water from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through soil and rock, but can still contain naturally occurring minerals like arsenic, radium, or nitrates.

Water Source Type
Ground Water
EPA Radon Zone

Highest potential

Zone 1
Annual Flood Risk Cost

Estimated annual flood-related costs per property

$2
Energy Burden

% of household income spent on energy โ€” indicator of older infrastructure

2.37%

EPA Radon Zone 1 โ€” highest potential for radon in indoor air. Homeowners should test their home for radon and consider mitigation if levels exceed 4 pCi/L.

Water Quality Testing in ZIP 57058

Tap Water & Well Testing Recommendations

Residents in ZIP code 57058 served by Kingbrook I Rural Water System can test tap water or private well systems to verify water purity. Testing detects hidden contaminants before they impact family health.

Tap Water Testing Steps

  • 1.Conduct a certified lead check if your home was constructed before 1986.
  • 2.Use certified lab testing kits rather than uncalibrated test strips for regulated compliance.
  • 3.Sample water from both your kitchen faucet and water heater to compare line purity.

Private Well Testing Steps

  • โ€ขTest for Coliform bacteria and Nitrates annually.
  • โ€ขTest for heavy metals, radon, and PFAS every 3 years.
  • โ€ขSend samples to a state-certified drinking water laboratory recognized by South Dakota Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources.
Certified Lab Testing: Always use an EPA-certified drinking water laboratory in SD for formal legal or real estate compliance testing.

๐Ÿ›ก What Should You Do? โ€” ZIP 57058 Recommendations

  • ๐Ÿšจ Install a certified NSF/ANSI 53 or 58 (reverse osmosis) filter immediately for drinking and cooking
  • ๐Ÿšจ Do not give unfiltered water to children, pregnant women, or immunocompromised individuals
  • ๐Ÿšจ Contact Kingbrook I Rural Water System to request the current violation status and corrective action plan
  • ๐Ÿšจ Report concerns to your state environmental agency or call the EPA hotline: 1-800-426-4791
  • ๐Ÿšจ Consider having your home's tap water independently tested by a certified lab

Recommended Water Treatment Systems:

REQUIRED FOR SAFETY
๐Ÿบ

NSF 53 Lead Pitcher Filter

Certified to remove lead. Recommended for immediate protection.

Lead Filter Guide โ†’
STRONGLY RECOMMENDED
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NSF 58 Under-Sink RO System

Reverse Osmosis system certified to remove PFAS, heavy metals, and viruses.

RO System Guide โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions โ€” ZIP 57058 Water Quality

Is tap water safe to drink in ZIP code 57058?+
Tap water in 57058 has a below-average safety grade of D due to compliance issues. We recommend using a certified water filter for drinking and cooking.
How do I get my water tested in ZIP 57058 (Salem, SD)?+
To test water quality in ZIP 57058, you can order a certified drinking water test kit or send water samples to an EPA/NELAP certified laboratory in SD. Certified testing checks for lead, coliform bacteria, nitrates, hardness, and PFAS that standard test strips miss. Contact South Dakota Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources for a list of certified regional labs.
How hard is the tap water in 57058?+
Tap water in 57058 is classified as Very Hard with an estimated mineral hardness of 246 mg/L (14.4 GPG). A whole-home water softener system is strongly recommended to protect plumbing and home appliances.
Should I test private well water in 57058?+
Yes. Unlike municipal systems, private wells in 57058 are not regulated by the EPA or local utilities. Private well owners should test their water annually for coliform bacteria and nitrates, and every 3 to 5 years for heavy metals (lead, arsenic) and volatile organic compounds.
What is the lead level in 57058 tap water?+
The 90th percentile lead level in 57058 is 28.0 ppb. The EPA action level is 15 ppb. This exceeds the action level โ€” a certified lead-reducing filter is recommended.
Is there an active boil water notice in 57058?+
There are currently no active boil water advisories on record for 57058. Water treatment systems are operating within normal parameters.
Who provides tap water to 57058?+
Tap water in ZIP code 57058 is provided by Kingbrook I Rural Water System (EPA ID: SD4600431), serving approximately 6,455 residents.
What water filter should I use in 57058?+
Based on water metrics for 57058, we recommend Lead & Microplastic Filter. Look for certifications such as NSF/ANSI 53 (Lead Reduction), NSF/ANSI 42 (Particulate/Taste).

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for ZIP code 57058 is compiled from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), EPA ECHO enforcement database, UCMR5 unregulated contaminant monitoring, and Consumer Confidence Reports filed by Kingbrook I Rural Water System. Safety scores are composite metrics derived from violation history, lead levels, enforcement actions, and infrastructure risk indicators. Data reflects a 5-year monitoring window. Last dataset update: 2024. View EPA source data โ†’